Mazmur 38:17

38:17 For I am about to stumble,

and I am in constant pain. ¹ 

Mazmur 116:3

116:3 The ropes of death tightened around me, ² 

the snares ³  of Sheol confronted me.

I was confronted ⁴  with trouble and sorrow.

[38:17]  ¹ tn Heb “and my pain [is] before me continually.”

[116:3]  ² tn Heb “surrounded me.”

[116:3]  ³ tn The Hebrew noun מצר (“straits; distress”) occurs only here, Ps 118:5 and Lam 1:3. If retained, it refers to Sheol as a place where one is confined or severely restricted (cf. BDB 865 s.v. מֵצַר, “the straits of Sheol”; NIV “the anguish of the grave”; NRSV “the pangs of Sheol”). However, HALOT 624 s.v. מֵצַר suggests an emendation to מְצָדֵי (mÿtsadey, “snares of”), a rare noun attested in Job 19:6 and Eccl 7:26. This proposal, which is reflected in the translation, produces better parallelism with “ropes” in the preceding line.

[116:3]  ⁴ tn The translation assumes the prefixed verbal form is a preterite. The psalmist recalls the crisis from which the Lord delivered him.